Today’s internet is dominated by services and products offered by a small number of dominant online platforms, such as Apple, Google, Facebook and Amazon. These so-called “gatekeepers” control consumers’ access to information and abuse their position in order to limit market access for European businesses that offer alternative business models and services such as search, email, social media, operating systems and browsers.
While many of the services offered by the gatekeepers have been beneficial to users, there is a growing concern worldwide regarding the detrimental effect stemming from the dominance of those large platforms in terms of both openness and contestability of the digital markets and the internet as a whole.
Even when tech challengers conceive better, more innovative products, they hardly stand a chance to reach customers. Gatekeepers maintain their position through a lack of interoperability, forced bundling and self-preferencing – in effect creating a walled garden of services which locks out competition and innovation.
The Coalition is calling for action on the following points:
- An extension of the interoperability provision to all core platform services to improve efficiency for SMEs and make it easier for companies operating in Europe to compete with gatekeepers;
- The introduction of an explicit ban on pre-installed apps and default settings allowing users to choose their own core services such as email, search and messaging apps;
- The widening of the ban on bundling services with operating systems, to also include ancillary services, as narrowing the provision to core services only could still limit market contestability.
C4DM is engaging with hundreds of Member of the European Parliament (MEPs) and Council representatives to raise its concerns and draw attention to the importance of addressing these key points ahead of the final vote in the Committee on the Internal Market and Consumer Protection (IMCO) on 8 November and of the adoption of the General Approach by the Council on 25 November.
This committee is working on legislation around the Digital Services Act and the Digital Markets Acts, new EU proposals to update the competition law for digital markets with upfront rules for ‘gatekeeping’ platforms. C4DM is calling for amendments to the DMA to include the extension of interoperability provisions to all core platform services, the ban of pre-installation and default setting of core platform apps, and the extension of the bundling prohibition to ancillary services.
To learn more about the Coalition’s key demands and to join us as a supporter, please check out the website.